substrate
「substrate」的意思
n. 培养基,基质,基层;底物,酶作用物;(供放置或刻的)底面
n.(=substratum)底层,下层,[地]底土层,基础,本源,[生]培养基,[生化]酶作用物,[摄](胶片)感光底层
「substrate」的用法
substrate基质 - 在生物学中,substrate是酶作用的底物。
「substrate」的例句
The enzyme catalyzes the breakdown of the substrate.
酶催化底物的分解。
The substrate is essential for the reaction to occur.
底物对于反应发生是必不可少的。
The substrate concentration affects the reaction rate.
底物浓度影响反应速率。
The enzyme's activity is dependent on the substrate.
酶的活性依赖于底物。
The substrate is converted into a product by the enzyme.
酶将底物转化为产物。
The substrate concentration must be optimal for maximum enzyme activity.
为了达到最大酶活性,底物浓度必须是最佳的。
The enzyme's specificity is determined by its interaction with the substrate.
酶的特异性由其与底物的相互作用决定。
The reaction rate increases as the substrate concentration increases.
随着底物浓度的增加,反应速率增加。
The enzyme's activity decreases as the temperature increases beyond its optimal range.
当温度超过其最佳范围时,酶的活性会下降。
The presence of inhibitors can reduce the enzyme's activity towards its substrate.
抑制剂的存在可以减少酶对底物的活性。